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Gurovich I.Ya. Papsuev O.O.
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European Journal of Medicine
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This article presents the analysis of the large-scale reform in psychiatric care systems in developed countries that is underway since the second half of the 20 th century till now, its positive results and some negative consequences, important for the further development of Russian psychiatric care. The authors focus on two trends in the development of psychiatric care abroad, specifically, integration of psychiatry into general medicine and public-oriented psychiatry development. The use of publications from the mentioned countries on both specific (cited as examples) and global issues, enables to consider general trends and changes in major branches of psychiatric care. Using this data, the authors evaluate the deinstitutionalization (hospital admission decrease) stage and the most topical issues in current Russian psychiatric care, as well as directions for its further development.
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