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Chistopolskaya K.A. Enikolopov S.N. Semikin G.I. Nikolaev E.V., Ponomarenko L.P., Kazanceva V.N.
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II International Conference on Time-Perspective "Diversity of Approaches, Unity of Passion"
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Poland, Warsaw, 29th July - 1st August 2014
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University of Warsaw, Department of Psychology
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Positive time-perspective is commonly regarded as the factor of well-being and is known to play a protective role against the fears of death. We decided to check if professional and regional affiliations influence the pattern of defenses and proneness to
suicide. We analyzed 2 samples from Cheboksary, region with high suicide rates, of medical (n=195) and non-medical (law and engineering) students (n=126); Moscow social sciences students (n=156) and engineering students (n=283), who successfully passed the test for reserve-officer training department; Odessa economics students (n=151) and people after recent suicidal attempt (n=188). Comparative analysis (Mann-Whitney U-Test)
showed that the highest rates of negative time-perspective and fears of death were characteristic for suicidal patients, but medical students from Cheboksary, though being high on Future and Past Positive, were the lowest (after suicidals) in Hardiness. The most
benign results showed Moscow engineering students
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